For years, a statue of the Virgin Mary in Trevignano Romano, Italy, captivated thousands of believers after claims surfaced that it was shedding tears of blood. Gisella Cardia, a devout Catholic and self-proclaimed visionary, said she had purchased the statue from Medjugorje, Bosnia—an area well-known for alleged Marian apparitions. Soon after bringing it home in 2016, she reported witnessing the statue crying blood and receiving divine messages. The news spread like wildfire, drawing crowds of religious pilgrims and curious onlookers. However, what seemed like a miraculous sign of faith quickly unraveled into a shocking controversy.
Skepticism and Investigation Unravel the Mystery
By 2023, as media attention surged, skepticism began to creep in. Italian prosecutors launched an investigation, driven by concerns over potential fraud. The so-called “miracle” had attracted significant donations from believers, which raised red flags. The first scientific tests on the blood reportedly suggested it came from a female human, temporarily lending credibility to Cardia’s claims. However, further analysis contradicted this finding—revealing that the blood actually belonged to an animal, specifically a pig.
As a result, officials intensified their probe, taking additional DNA samples from the statue. Shockingly, the deeper investigation pointed to Cardia herself as the source of the human blood found on the statue. This revelation fueled allegations that she had deliberately staged the miracle, possibly to gain attention or financial benefit.
Faith vs. Fraud: Cardia’s Defense
Despite mounting evidence against her, Cardia’s legal team insisted that the findings didn’t prove fraud. Her lawyer, Solange Marchignoli, argued that the presence of Cardia’s DNA didn’t automatically indicate deception. Instead, she suggested further analysis was necessary to determine whether the blood was solely hers or mixed with other substances. If mixed, she argued, it could suggest an unexplained phenomenon rather than an outright hoax.
Supporters of Cardia maintained that she was a woman of faith with nothing to gain from falsifying such an event. They pointed to her devotion and history of religious experiences, claiming that even if the scientific evidence raised doubts, the spiritual impact of the statue remained profound for many followers.
The Church’s Final Verdict: No Divine Intervention
While legal authorities debated the fraud allegations, the Catholic Church conducted its own investigation. The Diocese of Civita Castellana assembled a panel of experts—including theologians, psychologists, and scientists—to determine whether the phenomenon had any supernatural basis.
In May 2024, Bishop Marco Salvi publicly declared that the alleged miracle was “not of supernatural origin.” The Church’s investigation concluded that there was no divine intervention, further diminishing the credibility of the claims. This official stance dealt a major blow to the believers who had held onto hope that the statue was a genuine sign from above.
The Fallout: Believers vs. Skeptics
The revelation triggered heated debate online and in religious communities. Some believers, despite the evidence, continued to visit the statue, arguing that faith transcends scientific explanations. They insisted that even if the miracle was debunked, the statue still carried deep spiritual significance.
Skeptics, however, saw the case as yet another example of religious fraud, pointing to past incidents where so-called miracles turned out to be hoaxes. The controversy also reignited discussions about other alleged religious phenomena, urging a critical examination of miraculous claims worldwide.
Where Do We Draw the Line?
The Virgin Mary statue saga raises a fundamental question: At what point does faith cross into fraud? While religious belief often thrives on miracles and unexplained phenomena, cases like this highlight the importance of skepticism and verification.
For now, the once-revered statue in Trevignano Romano remains a symbol—not of divine mystery, but of the thin line between spiritual devotion and deception. Whether seen as an exposed hoax or a misunderstood act of faith, one thing is certain: the so-called “tears of blood” have left an unforgettable mark on believers and skeptics alike.